Multichamber Muffler System

Michael Raba, MSc Candidate at University of Kentucky

Created: 2025-05-28 Wed 04:40

Multicomponent Muffler Internal Geometry

Muffler 3D Viewer

Dimensions

Schematic Variants for Muffler Subcomponents

Part 1 — Chamber and Baffle
Part 2 — Fluid domain
Part 3 — Fiberglass Absorbant (gold)
Part 4 — Showing perforates (aimed at fiberglass)
Part 5 — Final Assembly View

Ansys Simulation

Simulated Transmission Loss (0–1000 Hz) by approximating muffler walls as fluid at 20 deg C

Transmission Loss at 20°C

Figure: Transmission Loss curve of the muffler between 5 Hz and 1000 Hz at 20°C.

Simlab Simulation

Simulated Transmission Loss (0–1000 Hz) Simlab model

Muffler TL Plot

Sidlab and Ansys File Download Center

SIDLAB Model

ANSYS Simulation

Sidlab Components

Simulated vs Measured Insertion Loss

Measured vs Simulated TL

Simulated vs Measured Insertion Loss

Insertion Loss Explanation

Insertion Loss (IL) quantifies how much sound is attenuated when a muffler is added to the system.

General formula:

\[ \text{IL} = 10 \log_{10} \left( \frac{P_{\text{baseline}}}{P_{\text{muffler}}} \right) \]

Because our data is already in decibels (dB), this simplifies to:

\[ \text{IL} = \text{Power}_{\text{baseline (dB)}} - \text{Power}_{\text{muffler (dB)}} \]

References

Cited Works

  1. Munjal ML. Acoustics of Ducts and Mufflers. 2nd ed. Wiley; 2014. ISBN: 9781118443125. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118443125
  2. Dokumacı E. Duct Acoustics: Fundamentals and Applications to Mufflers and Silencers. Cambridge University Press; 2021. ISBN: 9781108840750. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108840750

Note: These references are foundational texts in muffler and duct acoustics and were consulted for system modeling, schematic development, and transmission loss analysis.